Optimal. Leaf size=72 \[ \frac {b \sqrt {\cos ^2(e+f x)} (b \csc (e+f x))^{-1+n} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {5}{2},\frac {1-n}{2};\frac {3-n}{2};\sin ^2(e+f x)\right ) \sec (e+f x)}{f (1-n)} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.06, antiderivative size = 72, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.105, Rules used = {2711, 2657}
\begin {gather*} \frac {b \sqrt {\cos ^2(e+f x)} \sec (e+f x) (b \csc (e+f x))^{n-1} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {5}{2},\frac {1-n}{2};\frac {3-n}{2};\sin ^2(e+f x)\right )}{f (1-n)} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2657
Rule 2711
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int (b \csc (e+f x))^n \sec ^4(e+f x) \, dx &=\left (b^2 (b \csc (e+f x))^{-1+n} (b \sin (e+f x))^{-1+n}\right ) \int \sec ^4(e+f x) (b \sin (e+f x))^{-n} \, dx\\ &=\frac {b \sqrt {\cos ^2(e+f x)} (b \csc (e+f x))^{-1+n} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {5}{2},\frac {1-n}{2};\frac {3-n}{2};\sin ^2(e+f x)\right ) \sec (e+f x)}{f (1-n)}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.56, size = 77, normalized size = 1.07 \begin {gather*} \frac {(b \csc (e+f x))^n \, _2F_1\left (-1-\frac {n}{2},\frac {1}{2}-\frac {n}{2};\frac {3}{2}-\frac {n}{2};-\tan ^2(e+f x)\right ) \sec ^2(e+f x)^{-n/2} \tan (e+f x)}{f (1-n)} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [F]
time = 0.23, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \left (b \csc \left (f x +e \right )\right )^{n} \left (\sec ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )\right )\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \left (b \csc {\left (e + f x \right )}\right )^{n} \sec ^{4}{\left (e + f x \right )}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (\frac {b}{\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )}\right )}^n}{{\cos \left (e+f\,x\right )}^4} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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